Political shifts, the resumption of diplomatic contacts and rising tensions are putting pressure on governments around the world, AnewZ reported. The outlet presented five of the day’s major developments.
Democrats to control both chambers of the US Congress
Democrats have taken control of both chambers of the US Congress in the midterm elections, ending Republicans’ dominance in Washington and dealing President Donald Trump a major political blow. According to Reuters, Democratic candidate Troy Dale Jackson defeated Republican Senator Susan Collins in Maine, while Peggy Flanagan defeated her opponent in Minnesota’s Senate race.
Trump said he would accept the election results and acknowledged that Democrats had “done a good job.” He also said he was ready to work with them on immigration and other issues. The result shifts the balance of power in Washington, giving Democrats greater influence over legislation, federal spending and oversight during the final two years of Trump’s presidency.
Ukraine and Russia representatives expected to meet in Abu Dhabi
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has confirmed that Ukrainian representatives will meet delegations from Russia and the United States in Abu Dhabi next week. The planned meeting could be the first Ukraine-Russia peace talks mediated by Washington since February. It would reopen a diplomatic channel after months without direct negotiations.
The announcement came as fighting continued. Russia launched several waves of missile and drone strikes on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure on Tuesday, causing power outages. At least two people were killed and 20 others injured in the Ukrainian city of Dnipro, according to the regional governor.
Meanwhile, a drone attack caused a fire at a logistics center in Russia’s Republic of Adygea. Russian officials also said Ukraine had set fire overnight to a major oil refinery in the city of Yaroslavl.
Armenia to publish draft constitution in November
Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said the government would publish a draft of the country’s new constitution in November, followed by public discussions. Addressing parliament on Tuesday, Pashinyan said citizens would be able to submit proposals before the government finalizes the document.
The announcement is of particular importance to Azerbaijan. Baku has made constitutional amendments a condition for the formal signing of the peace agreement initialed by the two countries on Aug. 8, 2025. Azerbaijan’s position is that the preamble to Armenia’s constitution, which refers to Armenia’s Declaration of Independence, contains territorial claims against Azerbaijan. Pashinyan called the signing and ratification of the peace agreement a government priority.
Iran warns US against new military strikes
Iran has warned Washington that new military strikes could prompt an unpredictable response, adding to concerns over renewed tensions in the Middle East. Iranian parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said Tehran had sent a firm response to the United States and placed responsibility on Washington for preventing another conflict.
Ghalibaf’s warning followed reports that the United States carried out limited strikes on Iran’s Qeshm Island on Monday. US officials described the operation as defensive and said it did not signal a return to large-scale combat operations.
Indirect diplomatic contacts are continuing. Qatar is among the countries working to prevent a resumption of fighting. However, disagreements over security arrangements and sanctions are hampering efforts to reach an agreement.
Spanish transport minister announces resignation
Spanish Transport Minister Óscar Puente has announced he will resign following an Oct. 28 collision between high-speed trains near Toledo that killed 69 people. Puente told lawmakers that remaining in office was not possible after two major railway accidents in less than a year. Another deadly accident in January killed 46 people.
Puente did not specify when he would leave office and is staying in his post to handle the aftermath of the latest crash. His announcement comes amid increased scrutiny of Spain’s railway safety system and questions about how the collision could have been prevented.