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Philippines, Australia expand defense cooperation amid tensions

Philippines, Australia expand defense cooperation amid tensions
— Photo: AnewZ - Latest

An agreement signed in Manila will ease coordination of joint military activities. Australia also announced additional investment in maritime surveillance, drone technology and training for the Philippines.

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According to AnewZ, the Philippines and Australia signed a new defense cooperation agreement in Manila on Sunday. The document aims to accelerate joint military activities and strengthen security ties. The move comes amid rising tensions with China in the South China Sea.

The agreement will simplify procedures for implementing the countries’ existing Status of Visiting Forces Agreement (SOVFA). This will make it easier to coordinate military exercises, operations and other joint activities.

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese attended the signing ceremony during a visit to Manila for the 49th ASEAN Summit. Both countries are seeking to strengthen defense cooperation and maritime security.

Procedures for joint activities to be simplified

Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro described the agreement as an “anti-red tape measure” intended to remove bureaucratic obstacles to implementing the SOVFA.

“Instead of 100 steps to get something done, now only 10 steps will be needed,” Teodoro told journalists.

He said the agreement would support closer cooperation among naval, air and land forces, as well as humanitarian assistance and disaster response. Teodoro added that the document would strengthen the Philippines’ “credible deterrence posture,” including in the South China Sea.

South China Sea tensions shape security ties

The Philippines is expanding its defense partnerships as tensions with Beijing rise in disputed waters, while maintaining its longstanding treaty alliance with the United States.

China claims much of the South China Sea. Those claims overlap with maritime claims made by the Philippines and other countries in the region.

Australia supports the 2016 international arbitration ruling, which rejected the legal basis for China’s expansive maritime claims. Beijing does not accept the ruling.

China says its activities in the disputed waters are lawful and professional. Beijing has repeatedly criticized joint military exercises between Manila and its foreign partners, arguing that they raise tensions in the region.

Albanese said the agreement would strengthen maritime domain awareness, information sharing, military exercises and interoperability between Australian and Philippine forces. The document will also support strategic dialogue and the development of defense infrastructure.

The Australian prime minister announced additional investment in maritime domain monitoring, including drone technology, surveillance equipment and training. The measures are intended to improve the Philippines’ ability to detect maritime and cyber threats.

The signing took place as leaders from Southeast Asian countries and international partners gathered in Manila for the 49th ASEAN Summit. Regional security and economic cooperation are among the main topics of discussion.

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