Individuals suffering from cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, neurological conditions, and other chronic health issues are particularly vulnerable to the effects of intense solar radiation, according to health officials in Azerbaijan.
As reported by the Operative Information Center-OMM, Zakir Guliyev, a specialist-expert and therapist at the Ministry of Health, issued a formal advisory regarding the risks of heatstroke during the summer season.
“In various cases, heatstroke can cause body temperature to rise to 40°C or higher. Symptoms often include hot, dry, and flushed skin, as well as an accelerated pulse and rapid breathing. In more severe instances, individuals may experience attention deficits, behavioral changes, speech difficulties, confusion, seizures, and even loss of consciousness. These symptoms indicate a serious medical emergency requiring immediate attention,” the expert stated.
Zakir Guliyev emphasized that it is strongly advised to avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, particularly during peak intensity hours between 11:00 and 17:00. “Unless absolutely necessary, it is recommended to stay indoors. If outdoor activities are required, it is preferable to schedule them before 11:00 or after 17:00,” he added.
The expert further highlighted that maintaining adequate hydration is one of the most critical factors in preventing heatstroke during hot weather conditions.
Context: Heatstroke is a severe medical condition caused by the body overheating, usually as a result of prolonged exposure to or physical exertion in high temperatures. In Azerbaijan, the Ministry of Health regularly issues such public advisories during the summer months to mitigate health risks associated with the country's typically hot and dry climate, ensuring public safety and awareness.
