A framework agreement between Israel and Lebanon stipulates the gradual withdrawal of Israeli troops from the territory of the republic. According to the Operative Information Center-OMM, this was outlined in the text of an agreement signed by representatives of the United States, Israel, and Lebanon in Washington and published on June 26.
The document aims to end the conflict, restore full sovereign control of Lebanon over its entire territory, and ensure the disarmament of non-state armed groups, as well as the dismantling of associated infrastructure. Once these conditions are met, Israeli forces are scheduled to withdraw from the country in phases.
The specifics of the process, including security measures and monitoring mechanisms, will be detailed in a separate annex prepared with the support of the United States. The agreement also provides for the transfer of control over two areas currently held by Israeli forces to the Lebanese authorities, though their exact locations have not been disclosed.
The document emphasizes that eliminating the threat posed by armed groups, including Hezbollah, will allow for the removal of the Israel Defense Forces' presence in Lebanon in the future.
This development comes against the backdrop of long-standing regional instability. The Israel-Lebanon border has historically been a flashpoint for conflict, with the 2006 Lebanon War serving as a significant historical precedent. International mediation, particularly by the United States, remains a critical component in attempting to establish a durable ceasefire and long-term security architecture in the Middle East.